Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes)

Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes)

The crisp, bulbous vegetable with a mild and refreshing bite 🥦

Kohlrabi botanical illustration

🌿 About

Kohlrabi (Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes) is a member of the cabbage family known for its distinctive swollen stem, which is often eaten raw or cooked. Its name derives from the German words "kohl" (cabbage) and "rübe" (turnip), describing its cabbage-turnip appearance.

📍 Native Habitat

Originating from **Northern Europe**, kohlrabi thrives in temperate climates with cool seasons. It grows best in loose, fertile soil and can be harvested within 8–10 weeks of planting.

💚 Nutritional Benefits

NutrientBenefit
Vitamin CSupports immune health and collagen formation
FiberPromotes digestion and gut health
PotassiumHelps regulate blood pressure
AntioxidantsProtect cells from oxidative stress

🌱 How to Grow

  1. Plant in cool weather—early spring or late summer.
  2. Use well-drained, loamy soil enriched with compost.
  3. Water regularly to maintain even soil moisture.
  4. Harvest when bulbs reach 5–7 cm in diameter for best flavor.
  5. Rotate crops annually to prevent soil diseases.

🥗 Culinary Uses

Popular Ways to Enjoy Kohlrabi

📸 Description

The kohlrabi plant grows 25–40 cm tall, with smooth, pale-green or purple bulbs above ground. Its long, bluish-green leaves sprout from the swollen stem, resembling a space-age turnip. Both the bulb and leaves are edible and mildly sweet, with a flavor similar to broccoli stems or cabbage hearts.